Cause & Effect Text Structure Passages, Worksheets, PowerPoint for Grades 5-8

Are you looking for easy-to-use activities to practice cause and effect? These reading passages help your students understand why things happen the way they do using cause and effect words like as a result of, consequently, or because of. There are 40 different text structure passages that are great for identifying cause and effect in a short text. There is even an instructional PowerPoint that has all 40 texts on slides, which is great for teaching cause and effect to an entire class!

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This resource takes no time at all to set up! It gives you outstanding activities for ELA students in grades 4 to 8 who need more practice with text structures and words that show cause and effect, like ‘as a result of’, ‘consequently’, ‘because of’, and more. It also works great for intermediate level ESL students. The student book has an easy-to-understand instructional section, so you can give this as independent work or homework . There are a variety of words showing cause and effect used throughout all the passages.

Use this resource for getting your students to understand why things happen the way they do in a text. You’ll love how these passages get your students finding the reason something happened by reading and finding signal words!

This is a highly versatile resource and there are four ways to use it:

  • On the 40 task cards, which include separate answering sheets
  • With the student book, which has all 40 text structure passages and answer spaces on a single page
  • You can take the student book online with Google Slides®
  • and you can teach this to an entire class and highlight the causes and effects in each passage on an pre-keyed PowerPoint Presentation.

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KEY FEATURES

✅ Task Cards: All 40 cause and effect text structure passages come on individual task cards, which makes this resource very easy to differentiate with.

✅ Simple and Effective Structure: Using this resource is simple. Your students read a short passage which was written using different cause and effect words. Each text has a cause and effect question that must be answered with information from the passage. Students can answer by pulling out the signal words or, for more of a challenge, writing their answer in complete sentences.

✅ Resource Notes: You’ll get a complete guide with this resource, which includes notes on how to use it effectively and answer keys for all passages.

✅ Ready-to-Use PowerPoint: You can use the included PowerPoint presentation as a whole-class teaching tool. The pre-keyed animations highlight the answers for you right on each slide, so students can practice and develop together. There are 45 slides in total.

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This package includes a zipped PDF file that can be opened using your preferred PDF reader. There are three total PDF files: One Student Book, one Answer Booklet for the task cards, and Teachers Notes, which include the task cards, answer keys, and other helpful elements.

There is also a PowerPoint presentation which requires Microsoft PowerPoint in order to use it. Though some of the text on the slides are customizable, changing the transitions or effects may result in the presentation not working as intended, and is not recommended.

The 40 Task Cards are 3 to a page, with 14 pages total. The Task Card answering pages are also 3 to a page, with 14 pages total. The Student Booklet has 40 pages, plus two pages with instructions and a cover page.You’ll get both print and digital versions (Google Slides®) with this download.

⭐⭐ Get the Bundle for Great Savings! ⭐⭐

Purchase this resource in my Text Structures Bundle and get all my text structure resources at a great discount!

✅ ✅ Get my Text Structure Graphic Organizers and Anchor Charts FREE! It comes with all 5 text structures!

You may also be interested in my How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay Resource.

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Terms of Use:

This resource was created by Landon S. Seigler of ESL Lifeline, all rights are reserved. The original purchaser is permitted to use it for a single class only. Teachers have the authorization to share this product with their students (and parents) through email, Google Classroom, or the Internet, as long as the site is password protected. Distribution to your own students is allowed, but uploading it to the Internet for public access and download is not permitted.

**If you wish to use this resource for multiple classrooms or share it with fellow educators, please purchase additional licenses.Your adherence to these usage terms is greatly appreciated.

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Frequency Asked Questions

Can I share this resource?

No. This resource is for single-classroom use only. In order to share it, you must purchase additional licenses. 

For more information, see ESL Lifeline’s Terms of use.

What do I do if my resource doesn't print correctly?

All resources are designed to be printed as they are packaged, within the PDF file.

    • PRINTING ISSUES: Though all resources have been tested and trialed prior to distribution to ensure quality, computer and printer settings can cause some resources to print as intended.
      • When experiencing printer issues, please refer to the guide below for support:
        • TRY THIS FIRST: When you open the resource in your preferred PDF viewer (Adobe, etc.) and go to print the pages, select printer setup (settings).
        • Be sure that the paper size is set to letter or A4, and check the the ‘scaling’ of the pages is set to 100% or ‘scaled to fit’.
        • For more modern printers, the printing tab on the computer screen usually offers a ‘preview window’ that shows you exactly how the resource will be printed. If your printer has this feature and software, ensure that you look at it before printing.
        • Then, try the printing again.
        • A solution that has also worked in the past is selecting & printing from the PDF only the pages you want to print, instead of printing the whole PDF document.
        • Printing issues do surface from time to time depending on the software being used, so it’s always wise to ensure that your printer drivers are up-to-date.
What level are these resources?

ESL Lifeline’s resources and material are custom built for secondary middle and high school students. Usually, this means students between the ages of 11-18. 

On the CEFR, ESL Lifeline’s resources range between B1-C1 – Intermediate to Advanced. 

Many of the resource are suitable for adult learners as well. 

Though built for secondary students, he resources can be used across multiple grade levels and age ranges. Teachers know their students the best. It is recommended that, before you purchase a resource, you read the product description carefully and take note of the specific ages and ranges that it recommends. 

How much contact time does a typical resource give me?

Teachers from all over the world have used ESL Lifeline’s resources and materials with great success. A lot of the feedback received has to do with the breadth of content and how much there is in a single lesson. Some teachers have even said they can get 1-2 week out of a single reading comprehension lesson.

While the experience of each lesson will vary depending on the teacher, class demographic and other key variables, many lessons plans ESL Lifeline provides have been written to extend past a single class session. To get the most out of all the content in each lesson plan and all the materials, always consider the pacing of your particular class and how students are responding to the lesson in the moment. For language learning, it is often beneficial to revisit certain parts of a lesson to reinforce concepts and check comprehension. Extending skill lessons into even small, more manageable chunks is also a good strategy to ensure all learners in your class are able to access the content.

Many of the lessons and activities offer extension activities for productive follow-ups that take the subject and language even further. If you are looking to extend or, even, differentiate the learning, it is recommended to use these activities.

What file types will I get?

There are usually one or two file types available for download: PDF and Zip files.

    • PDF FILE TYPES: PDF files contain the entire resource, with all resource notes, lesson plans and materials included in one file. To download and open a PDF file, your computer will need a PDF reader. Double click the PDF file you wish to use and the download will start automatically.
      • Open your ‘Download’s folder on your computer and the resource will be there after the download is complete. The file name may contain extra wording after download, but the original name remains within the document.”
  • ZIP FILE TYPES: When a single resource contains multiple file types – for example several PDFs, PowerPoints, or images – they will be available in a ‘Zipped’ file. To download and open the zipped file, double click on it and the download will begin automatically.
    • Open your ‘Download’s folder on your computer and a folder with the resource will be there after the download is complete. At times, extra wording is added to the file name as it filters through your system. This does not, however, change the resource and its original name will be contained within the text as well.
    • Double click the folder to open the resource and you will see the contents. Oftentimes, ESL Lifeline’s zipped files contain separate PDF files for easier printing and organization of resources. For instance: when there is a student booklet available for a resource, this may be separated from the teachers notes and lesson plans. In this way, all you would have to do is open that PDF and print it as is to distribute to students.
    • ESL Lifeline has many professional PowerPoint presentations included in its catalog. While these files require Microsoft PowerPoint to access and use, they will always be contained within a zipped file. This ensures that you will receive both the PowerPoint and resource notes along with it. For more information on PowerPoint, please see the separate section below.

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